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梅山武术是流传在湖南新化一带的民间武术拳种,具有浓郁的地域文化特色,在打造“美丽中国”的大背景下,梅山武术文化应为新化新农村建设服务。文章对梅山武术文化的传统地域特色、梅山武术文化发展所带来的社会化功能以及影响其发展的社会因素进行了分析,研究指出:梅山武术文化具有典型的荆蛮文化特征,梅山武术文化发展促进了当地村落村民的社会化成长,调控、整合了当地村落组织结构,传递了当地本土文化。研究发现:社会冲突的频繁发生、物质生产条件的不断改善、自然地理环境的依附、外来文化的介入和融合是影响梅山武术文化历史发展的主要因素。
Meishan martial arts is a kind of folk martial arts boxing circulating in Xinhua, Hunan Province. It has rich regional and cultural features. Under the background of creating “Beautiful China”, Meishan martial arts culture should serve for the construction of new rural areas. The paper analyzes the traditional regional characteristics of Meishan Wushu culture, the social function brought by Meishan Wushu culture development and the social factors that influence its development. It points out that the Meishan Wushu culture has typical Jingman culture characteristics and Meishan Wushu culture development Promoted the social growth, regulation and control of villagers in local villages, integrated the organizational structure of local villages and delivered local native culture. It is found that the frequent occurrence of social conflicts, the continuous improvement of material production conditions, the attachment of natural geographical environment and the involvement and integration of foreign cultures are the main factors that influence the cultural history of Meishan.