Vogt-小柳-原田综合征——日本九大眼科最近14年的病例统计观察

• 作 者: 黄建纲
• 出 处: 国外医学参考资料.眼科学分册
• 发表日期: 1979年02期
• 关键词: 病例统计 眼科治疗 内因性 视力减退 初发症状 听力减退 九大 脑脊髓液 摘出术 色素膜炎

Vogt-小柳-原田综合征是一内因性色素膜炎。其病因有病毒、免疫等学说,尚未完全明瞭。应用肾上腺皮质激素全身治疗以来,虽然一般预后较好,但也有不少病情迁延或并发青光眼、白内障等。作者统计最近14年(1962年1月至1976年4月)在日本九大眼科治疗的Vogt-小柳-原田综合征102例,结果如下: 本病发病年龄以20—49岁较为多见,男女之比为2:3。初发症状以视力减退最多见,次为全身症状如发热和头痛。其他症状可见脑脊髓液细胞数增多者70例(92％),听力减退者56例

Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome is an endogenous uveitis. The etiology of the virus, immune theory, not yet fully understood. Application of adrenal corticosteroids since the general treatment, although the general prognosis is good, but there are many cases of persistent or complicated by glaucoma, cataracts and so on. The author statistics 102 cases of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome in nine major ophthalmology treatments in Japan in the recent 14 years (January 1962 to April 1976). The results are as follows: The age of onset of this disease is more common in 20-49 years old, The ratio is 2: 3. Initial symptoms of visual acuity most common, followed by systemic symptoms such as fever and headache. Other symptoms showed that cerebrospinal fluid cells increased in 70 cases (92%), hearing loss in 56 cases