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随着国人物质生活水平的不断提高,人们的精神生活与文化追求均发生了较大的变化。这种变化也导致人们的审美意识、审美观念的巨大变革。处在这样一个背景下的审美文化,表现出了具有时代色彩的双重特征:它既生长在中国当下的文化历史背景之中,又深受西方及外来文化的影响;既体现了整个社会审美意识的变化,也代表着大众审美意识的普遍追求,呈现出复杂化、多元化的审美状态。基于这样的时代背景,研究转型期的审美文化界定具有重要的理论价值与现实意义。
With the continuous improvement of the material living standards of the people, great changes have taken place in people’s spiritual life and cultural pursuits. This change also led to people’s aesthetic awareness, aesthetic concepts of great change. The aesthetic culture in such a background shows the dual characteristics of the times: it is not only growing in the current cultural and historical background in China, but also influenced by the Western and foreign cultures. It embodies the aesthetic awareness of the entire society It also represents the general pursuit of the public’s aesthetic awareness, showing a complex and diversified aesthetic status. Based on this background of the times, it is of great theoretical value and practical significance to study the definition of aesthetic culture in transitional period.