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目的探讨正性暗示语言对缓解智齿拔除术的患者负性情绪和疼痛感的效果。方法选取2014年7月至2015年7月我院收治的行拔除智齿手术的患者86例作为常规组,采用常规护理,再选取2015年8月至2016年8月我院收治的行拔除智齿手术的患者86例作为观察组,在常规护理的基础上采用正性暗示语言。观察并记录两组护理前后负性情绪、血压、呼吸频率、心率和术后疼痛程度,并进行对比分析。结果观察组护理后焦虑情绪显著优于护理前和常规组(P<0.05);观察组术后12h、24h疼痛程度轻于常规组(P<0.05);观察组护理后收缩压、舒张压、呼吸频率和心率低于护理前和常规组(P<0.05)。结论正性暗示语言可显著缓解拔除智齿手术患者的焦虑情绪,降低血压、呼吸频率及心率,减轻术后疼痛。
Objective To investigate the effect of positive suggestive language on the negative emotion and pain in patients with wisdom tooth removal. Methods From July 2014 to July 2015, 86 cases of patients with wisdom tooth removal in our hospital were enrolled as the routine group. The routine nursing was used to select the patients whose wisdom teeth were removed from our hospital from August 2015 to August 2016 Of 86 patients as observation group, based on routine nursing use of positive cue language. The negative emotions, blood pressure, respiratory rate, heart rate and the degree of postoperative pain were observed and recorded before and after the nursing. The comparative analysis was made. Results After treatment, the anxiety in the observation group was significantly better than that in the pre-treatment and control groups (P <0.05). The pain scores in the observation group at 12 and 24 hours after operation were lower than those in the conventional group (P <0.05). The systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, Respiratory rate and heart rate were lower in the pre-care and routine groups (P <0.05). Conclusion Positively suggestive language can significantly relieve anxiety, reduce blood pressure, respiratory rate and heart rate, and relieve postoperative pain in patients with wisdom tooth surgery.