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充分发挥电力市场现货交易中价格的调节能力,有利于资源的合理配置。但与此同时,现货市场上的高风险却损害了电力市场的平稳运行。期货工具具有减少或转移风险的功能,可以在一定程度上避免现货市场中的风险。本文以寻求期货交易在中国电力市场中应用的可行途径并为中国发展电力期货市场得出一些启示性结论。
Give full play to the spot market price regulation ability, is conducive to the rational allocation of resources. At the same time, however, the high risk in the spot market undermines the smooth operation of the electricity market. Futures tools have the function of reducing or shifting the risk, to a certain extent, to avoid the risk in the spot market. In this paper, I seek some feasible ways to apply futures trading in China’s power market and come to some enlightening conclusions for China to develop electricity futures market.