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目的为了更好地了解从业人员健康状况,进一步预防与控制传染病地流行。方法对2010-2011年温江区从业人员的空腹血标本用酶联免疫法(enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,ELISA)检测甲肝、戊肝抗体。结果共采集37 567份血标本,甲肝阳性人数为9人,阳性率为0.024%,其中男性为6人,女性为3人;戊肝阳性人数为16人,阳性率0.043%,其中男性为11人,女性为5人。结论从业人员健康体检戊肝检出率高于甲肝,男性检出率高于女性。应加强对从业人员健康知识的培训,做好卫生管理。
Purpose To better understand the health status of practitioners and further prevent and control communicable diseases. Methods Hepatitis A and hepatitis E antibodies were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in fasting blood samples of workers in Wenjiang District during 2010-2011. Results A total of 37 567 blood samples were collected. The number of positive hepatitis A patients was 9, the positive rate was 0.024%, of which 6 were males and 3 females. The positive number of hepatitis E virus was 16, the positive rate was 0.043%, of which 11 5 people, women. Conclusion The prevalence of hepatitis E in health examination of practitioners is higher than that of hepatitis A, and the detection rate of male is higher than that of women. Should strengthen the training of practitioners health knowledge, good health management.