晚清三次社会变革与中国图书馆的近代化

• 作 者: 胡俊荣
• 出 处: 中国典籍与文化
• 发表日期: 2000年02期
• 关键词: 近代图书馆 藏书楼 京师图书馆 代化 中国近代图书馆 戊戌变法 西方图书馆 公共图书馆 图书馆史 清末新政

中国图书馆近代化始于清代晚期。晚清先后发生了三次社会变革运动，即洋务运动或戌变法和清末新政。三次变革时间先后相继，范围逐步扩大，程度不断加深。在三次变革的推动下，中国图书馆在近代化的道路上从图书馆观念的产生到新型图书馆的兴起与逐步扩大以至全面展开。晚清第

Chinese library modernization began in the late Qing Dynasty. In the late Qing Dynasty, three social transformation campaigns successively occurred, namely the Westernization Movement or the Xu Reform Act and the New Deal in the late Qing Dynasty. Three times of change have one after another, the scope has been gradually expanded, deepening. Under the impetus of three revolutions, on the way of modernization, the Chinese Library has grown from the concept of a library to the rise and expansion of a new type of library. Late Qing dynasty