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急性鼠药中毒是小儿常见的中毒类型,严重威胁小儿健康.我院儿科1996年8月至1997年10月共抢救成功氟乙酰胺鼠药中毒患儿24例.总结如下.1 临床资料1.1 病例选择本组病例男11例,女13例.农村22例,城市2例.最小20个月,最大11岁.其中3岁以下9例,3～6岁13例,7～11岁2例.中毒方式,直接口服鼠药7例,误服拌有鼠药食物16例,1例中毒方式不详,但家中存有毒鼠药.1.2 临床症状误服鼠药后30min内出现症状者15例(62.5%),30min～1h出现症状者7例(29%),1～4h出现症状者2
Acute rat poisoning is a common type of poisoning in children, a serious threat to children’s health. Pediatrics in our hospital from August 1996 to October 1997 a total of 24 cases of children with fluoromethoxam poisoning poisoning. Summarized as follows.1 Clinical data 1.1 cases Select this group of males, 11 males and 13 females in rural areas in 22 cases, the city in 2. The smallest 20 months, maximum 11 years old, including 3 years of age in 9 cases, 3 to 6 years in 13 cases, 7 to 11 years in 2 cases. Poisoning mode, direct oral rat poison in 7 cases, mistakenly mixed with rat poison food in 16 cases, 1 case of poisoning is unknown, but there are toxic rat poison home .1.2 clinical symptoms in rats within 30min after the symptoms of 15 cases (62.5 %), Symptoms appeared in 30min ~ 1h 7 cases (29%), 1 ~ 4h symptoms 2