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随着脑电生理的发展,临床上对癫痫认识的范围也不断地扩大和丰富。除已熟悉的癫痫大发作、小发作、局限性发作、精神运动性发作四大类型外。近十年来,陆续有癫痫的各种特殊类型病例的报道,如头痛型、腹型、发笑性、眩晕性、动作诱发性等癫痫类型。有的至今还是很少见。笔者近年来遇见到眩晕性癫痫、发笑性癫痫各一例,现介绍如下: 例1 林×,男,11岁,门诊号:059765,1982年1月19日就诊。于一年前起病,每当看书后发生眩晕,先为头昏、继后视物旋转,见周围景物自上而下旋转,速度逐渐增快,随后站不稳。每次持续时间2～3分钟,发作后嗜睡、耳鸣,不伴恶心、呕吐、出汗、抽搐等。意识清楚。起病初每2～3
With the development of brain electrophysiology, the scope of clinical understanding of epilepsy has also been continuously expanded and enriched. In addition to the already familiar epilepsy seizures, small attacks, localized attacks, psychomotor attacks outside the four major types. The past decade, one after another have reported a variety of special cases of epilepsy, such as headache, abdominal, amusing, vertigo, motor-induced epilepsy and other types. Some are still rare today. I met in recent years, vertigo epilepsy, amusing one case of epilepsy, are described below: Example 1 Lin ×, male, 11 years old, outpatient number: 059765, January 19, 1982 treatment. A year ago onset, whenever after reading stun, the first dizziness, followed by the material as the rotation, see the surrounding scenery from top to bottom rotation, the speed gradually increased, then unstable. Each duration of 2 to 3 minutes after the onset of lethargy, tinnitus, not with nausea, vomiting, sweating, convulsions and so on. Consciousness. Early onset every 2 ~ 3