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网络攻击源追踪技术在实时阻断或隔离攻击、追究相关责任、提供法律举证、威慑攻击者等方面具有非常积极的意义。该文对现有的多种网络攻击源追踪技术进行了系统分类,归纳比较了各种方法的优缺点,并探讨了网络攻击源追踪的进一步研究方向,包括建立量化的评估指标体系、建立网络攻击源追踪的理论模型、考虑诸如多播、移动性、IPV6、数据加密、结合管理上的特点解决网络攻击源追踪等问题。
Network attack source tracking technology is very positive in blocking or quarantining attacks in real time, pursuing related responsibilities, providing legal evidence, and deterring attackers. In this paper, we systematically classify the existing techniques of network attack source tracking, summarize the advantages and disadvantages of various methods, and discuss further research directions of network attack source tracking, including establishing a quantitative evaluation index system and establishing a network Attack source tracking theoretical model to consider such issues as multicast, mobility, IPV6, data encryption, combined with management features to solve the network attack source tracking.