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破伤风为一种严重的急性特异性感染,是农村常见病。国内一宗4352例的统计,总病死率为20.55%,发病多因脐部处理不洁或外伤后用不洁的布包扎和土污染创口有关。儿童、老人和重型病例,其病死率均高,对其诊治仍值得重视。 例1 男,生后9d,拒奶1d入院。G_1P1系老法接生,检查有啼哭,T38℃,心律齐未闻病理性杂音,二肺呼吸音粗,腹平软。脐部轻度红肿,少许渗出,用压舌板按
Tetanus is a severe, acute, specific infection that is common in rural areas. A national statistics of 4352 cases, the total case fatality rate was 20.55%, mostly due to the treatment of umbilical dirty or traumatic injury with unclean cloth bandage and soil pollution wounds related. Children, the elderly and heavy cases, their mortality are high, its diagnosis and treatment is still worthy of attention. Example 1 male, 9d after birth, refused to drink milk 1d admission. G_1P1 Department of the old law delivery, check crying, T38 ℃, heart qi unheard of pathological murmur, lung breath sounds crude, abdominal soft. Umbilical mild swelling, a little exudation, with the pressure spatula press