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目的分析郏县人民医院门诊处方抗生素类药物的使用情况。方法随机抽取我院2011年1月至5月门诊处方3031张,其中抗生素类药物处方1968张(占64.9%)。对处方中抗生素类药物的合理用药情况进行系统分类和统计学分析。结果 3031张门诊处方中,抗生素类药物处方1968张,占64.9%。其中不合理应用抗生素类药物处方共225张,占总病历数的7.4%,占抗生素类药物病历数的11.4%。所用抗菌药物共7类2102例次。结论应加强对门诊抗生素类药物使用的管理,以促进抗生素类药物的合理使用。
Objective To analyze the use of prescription antibiotics in Shexian People’s Hospital. Methods A total of 3031 outpatient prescriptions were collected from January to May 2011 in our hospital, among which 1,968 prescriptions (accounting for 64.9%) were prescribed antibiotics. The prescription of antibiotics in the rational use of drugs for systematic classification and statistical analysis. Results Among 3031 outpatient prescriptions, 1968 prescriptions of antibiotics were prescribed, accounting for 64.9%. Among them, there were 225 prescriptions of unreasonable antibiotics, accounting for 7.4% of the total number of cases and accounting for 11.4% of the total number of antibiotics. Antimicrobial agents used in a total of 2102 cases of 7 classes. Conclusion Management of outpatient use of antibiotics should be strengthened to promote the rational use of antibiotics.