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赏者必当其功,不可以恩进;罚者必当其罪,不可以幸免。邪佞(nìng)者虽近必黜,忠直者虽远必收。法令既行,纪律自正,则无不治之国,无不化之民,在陛下力行而已。——《包拯·上殿札(zhá)子》【大意】奖赏必须与受赏者的功劳相当,不能因为宠信而提拔;惩罚必须与受罚者的罪过相当,不能因为宠幸而免除。邪恶谄媚的人即便关系亲近,也必须罢免他;忠诚正直的人即便关系疏远,也要容纳、接受他。把法令推行下去,法纪和风气自然清正,也就不会有治理不好的国家,不会有顽固不化的百姓,君主尽力去做就可以了。
The worshipers must work their merits and can not entertain them. The punished shall be guilty of their crimes and must not be spared. Although evil people (nìng) who are bound to be near, though loyal who will receive far. Act both, discipline, self-discipline, there is no country in the country, all of the people, in His Majesty force it. - “Bao Zheng Zhansha Zi (zhá) child” [effect] reward must be the same as the recipient’s credit, can not be promoted because of favoritism; punishment must be punished with the sins of guilty, can not be exempt from favor. The evil, flattering man must be dismissed, even if the relationship is close, and the loyal, honest man should accept and accept him even if he is alienated. If we push the decree forward, the law, discipline and ethics will naturally be rectified. Nor will there be any country with bad governance and no stubborn people. The monarch will try its best to do so.