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吐鲁番市是1985年改置的县级市,是吐鲁番地区管辖的、地区所在地的城市。总人口209060人,有23个民族,其中维吾尔族147458人,占总人口的70％,汉族46035人,占22％,回族15273人,占7.3％,其他哈萨克、俄罗斯、蒙古等民族294人,市区人口56200人。总面积15738.3平方公里,人口密度13.2。
Turpan City was rebuilt in 1985 county-level city, is under the jurisdiction of the Turpan region, the area where the city. The total population of 209,060 people, there are 23 ethnic groups, of which 147458 Uygur people, accounting for 70% of the total population, 46035 Han people, accounting for 22%, 15273 Hui people, accounting for 7.3%, other Kazakh, Russia, Mongolia and other ethnic groups 294, The urban population of 56200 people. The total area of 15,738.3 square kilometers, the population density of 13.2.