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目的探讨小儿衣原体感染的临床发病特点。方法对13例小儿衣原体感染特点进行归纳总结,分析小儿衣原体感染临床表现及肺外表现。结果肺炎衣原体抗体IgM均阳性,不同程度合并有支原体、腺病毒、吸道合胞病毒感染,容易合并副鼻窦炎及分泌性中耳炎。结论小儿衣原体感染容易合并各种病原微生物感染,肺外表现副鼻窦炎及分泌性中耳炎应引起临床医师重视。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of chlamydial infection in children. Methods 13 cases of chlamydial infection in children were summarized, clinical manifestations and extrapulmonary findings of chlamydial infection in children. Results Chlamydia pneumoniae antibody IgM were positive, with varying degrees of mycoplasma, adenovirus, respiratory syncytial virus infection, easy to merge with sinusitis and secretory otitis media. Conclusions Chlamydial infection in children is easy to be combined with various pathogenic microorganisms infection. Pulmonary sinusitis and secretory otitis media should be emphasized by clinicians.