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目的:探讨产后出血相关因素及其防治措施。方法:回顾性分析194例产后出血患者的临床资料。结果:产后出血发生率2.17%,产后出血的发生与孕产妇产次、年龄、流产次数、分娩方式、胎儿体重及妊娠合并症等因素存在相关性(P<0.05),产后出血的主要原因为子宫收缩乏力,约占73.2%,较其他原因差异显著,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:全面筛查孕产妇产后出血的高危因素,采取有效的预防和治疗措施,对减少产后出血的发生率,促进产妇预后具有积极作用。
Objective: To investigate the related factors of postpartum hemorrhage and its prevention and treatment. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 194 cases of postpartum hemorrhage in patients with clinical data. Results: The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage was 2.17%. The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage was related to the maternal age, the number of miscarriage, mode of delivery, fetal weight and pregnancy complications (P <0.05). The main causes of postpartum hemorrhage Uterine contraction for fatigue, accounting for 73.2%, compared with other significant differences, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: The comprehensive screening of high risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage and effective prevention and treatment measures have a positive effect on reducing the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage and promoting maternal prognosis.