ICU 呼吸机相关肺炎发病危险因素研究

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目的:探讨 ICU 呼吸机相关肺炎发病相关因素。方法:回顾本院 ICU 病房200例行呼吸机治疗患者的临床资料,分析研究发生相关因素。结果:在200例患者中,出现呼吸机相关肺炎的患者为9例,感染率为4.5%;年龄、手术时间、肥胖、气管切开、侵入性操作、广谱抗生素的使用是造成呼吸机相关肺炎发生的主要因素。结论:了解呼吸机相关肺炎的相关因素,可以有效避免患者呼吸机相关肺炎。
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