论文部分内容阅读
欧洲有五大犯罪中心,跨国有组织犯罪活跃于此。虽然不同的国家和地区的跨国有组织犯罪差别较大,但也呈现出一些特点:借助于互联网和新技术,犯罪行为的跨国性有所增强,手段也越来越高明;外国有组织犯罪持续进入欧洲,并与本土犯罪组织相互合作,结成超越种族、形式松散的犯罪联盟,利用各自的资源和能力共同实施犯罪;犯罪组织逐步向合法产业渗透和发展,有些传统的犯罪组织已经实现了升级和转型,逐渐进入合法行业。腐败成为这一过程中的主要因素,官员与有组织犯罪成员相互合作的情形有所增加;本地犯罪组织留下的空白不断地被外国的犯罪组织填补,导致移民犯罪已经成为了不可忽视的问题。
There are five major criminal centers in Europe, where transnational organized crime is active. Although transnational organized crime varies greatly in different countries and regions, it also shows some characteristics: with the help of the Internet and new technologies, the transnationality of criminal acts has been enhanced and the means become more sophisticated; the foreign organized crime persists Enter Europe and cooperate with local criminal organizations to form criminal alliances that transcend race and form and use their respective resources and abilities to jointly commit crimes; criminal organizations gradually penetrate and develop into the legitimate industries, and some traditional criminal organizations have achieved Upgrade and transformation, gradually into the legal profession. Corruption has become a major factor in this process. The cooperation between officials and organized criminal elements has increased. The gaps left by local criminal organizations are constantly being filled by foreign criminal organizations, causing immigration crimes to become a problem that can not be ignored .