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东北林区作为我国主要的林区,森林资源的面积比较大,森林的覆盖率比较高。但由于认识不足、管理不到位、乱砍乱伐等因素导致森林质量下降、幼林多、抚育不到位等现象,森林生态系统日渐脆弱,森林资源以及相关的产品已经不能够满足当前人们生活发展的实际需要,使现代化的生态林业发展受到严重的影响。基于此,对影响东北地区森林可持续发展经营的因素进行分析,阐述促进东北林区可持续经营的有效对策。
As the main forest area in our country, the forest area in Northeast China has relatively large area of forest resources and relatively high coverage of forests. However, due to lack of understanding, management is not in place, deforestation and other factors lead to the decline of forest quality, young forest, inadequate care and other phenomena, the growing fragility of forest ecosystems, forest resources and related products have been unable to meet the actual development of people’s lives Need to make the development of modern ecological forestry be seriously affected. Based on this, the paper analyzes the factors affecting the sustainable development of forest management in Northeast China and elaborates the effective countermeasures to promote the sustainable management of the forest region in Northeast China.