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目的探讨使用睡眠支架防止和减少新生儿呕吐、呕吐后的发绀率及其他并发症的临床观察。方法选择2013年3-10月在广东省妇幼保健院住院分娩的800例母婴同室的足月正常新生儿随机分为两组,应用睡眠保健支架的研究组400例,自由睡眠体位的对照组400例,观察记录两组新生儿的呕吐、发绀、窒息、吸入性肺炎及死亡等情况。结果研究组新生儿呕吐及呕吐后发生发绀率明显少于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论住院期间的新生儿应用睡眠保健支架可以防止和减少新生儿呕吐及呕吐后的发绀率,以及其他并发症的发生。
Objective To investigate the clinical observation of using sleep stents to prevent and reduce neonatal vomiting and vomiting after the rate of cyanosis and other complications. Methods Eighty-five normal newborn infants born in maternity and childbirth in Guangdong Maternal and Child Health Hospital from March to October 2013 were randomly divided into two groups. 400 cases in study group with sleep and health care bracket, control group with free sleep position 400 cases were observed and recorded two groups of newborns vomiting, cyanosis, asphyxia, aspiration pneumonia and death and so on. Results In the study group, there was a significant decrease in the percentage of young people who developed vomiting and vomiting. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion Neonates during hospitalization with sleep-health stents can prevent and reduce neonatal vomiting and vomiting after the rate of cyanosis, and other complications.