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改革开放以来,中国政府十分重视林业建设,制定了一系列适应中国国情、林情的林业建设政策。根据政策侧重点的不同和政策出台的社会背景,改革开放以来我国的林业建设划分为四个阶段:林业建设恢复发展阶段、林业建设深化发展阶段、林业建设可持续发展阶段、林业建设全面发展阶段。通过对我国林业建设政策演变规律进行探析,展望我国林业建设政策发展趋势,即继续以六大工程建设为主体、继续加强湿地保护与恢复、继续推进林权制度改革、积极发展碳汇林业、积极发展林木生物质能源、积极建设生态文化体系等。
Since the reform and opening up, the Chinese government attaches great importance to the construction of forestry and has formulated a series of forestry construction policies that suit China’s national conditions and forest conditions. According to the different policy priorities and the social background of policy introduction, China’s forestry construction has been divided into four stages since the reform and opening up: the restoration and development of forestry construction, the deepening development of forestry construction, the sustainable development of forestry construction and the all-round development of forestry construction . Through the analysis of the evolvement law of our country’s forestry construction policy, we can look forward to the development trend of forestry construction policy in our country, that is to continue to take the six major construction projects as the main body to continue to strengthen the protection and restoration of wetlands, continue to promote the reform of forest tenure system, actively develop carbon forestry, and actively Development of forest biomass energy, and actively building eco-cultural system.