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善本、珍本、贵重书,均指价值较高的出版物,是同一含义.为明确起见,笔者认为统称“善本”为宜,不必把古籍部分称善本,而近现代出版物却只称贵重书.善本的概念应通用于古籍与近现代出版物.善本可分古籍善本和新善本(指近现代出版物部分).善本学则是以整体善本(包括上述两部分)为研究对象,并以其发生发展、特点、收录范围及其管理方法为主要研究内容.还要研究善本学与图书馆学、版本学、目录学、文献学和校勘学等的关系.按1978年南京全国古籍善本书总目编辑工作会议认定辛亥革命之前出版物为古
Rare books, precious books, precious books, both refer to the higher value of the publications, is the same meaning .For the sake of clarity, I think collectively referred to as “good books” is appropriate, not the ancient part of the rare books, and modern publications but only The concept of rare book should be common to ancient books and modern publications, rare books can be divided into ancient rare books and new books (referring to modern publications section) .Based on the overall rare books (including the above two parts) as the research object, And its occurrence and development, characteristics, included scope and management methods as the main research content.Also need to study the relationship between the rare books and library science, version, bibliography, literature and collation etc. According to the 1978 Nanjing national ancient books Good book editor editorial work before the founding of the revolution of 1911 for the ancient publication