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作为一个发展中国家,我国的经济模式主要是一种粗放型的发展模式,在追求利益最大化的过程中,存在对资源的过度利用,对环境的肆意破坏。以牺牲环境为代价的产业普遍存在。这便造成了负面的外部效应,对人类的生产生活造成了巨大的影响。从表面上看,经济发展似乎与环境保护相互矛盾,必须牺牲一方而成就另一方。实质上,二者之间的关系是相辅相成的。这就需要我们正确处理二者之间的关系,实现市场经济的可持续发展。
As a developing country, the economic model of our country is mainly a extensive model of development. In the process of pursuing the maximization of benefits, there are excessive use of resources and vandalism on the environment. Industries that cost the environment are ubiquitous. This has created a negative external effect and has had a huge impact on human life and production. On the surface, economic development seems to contradict environmental protection and one side and the other must be sacrificed. In essence, the relationship between the two is mutually reinforcing. This requires that we correctly handle the relationship between the two and realize the sustainable development of the market economy.