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目前健身俱乐部在全国大城市已广泛开展,但西部一些中小城市相对落后,为了解当前西部地区县、区健身俱乐部的开展现状及面临的问题。本研究以贵州省玉屏县为例,调查玉屏县健身俱乐部开展现状,分析其可能面临的困境。研究结果表明:健身俱乐部数目少;项目开展单调,主要以有氧健美操和器械为主;健身俱乐部会员人数中女性要明显多于男性,其中事业单位的人员以及学历较高的人参与较多;健身教练的年龄趋于年轻化,学历相对较低,并且到外学习和培训的机会较少。建议:政府扶持发展体育俱乐部;加大健身宣传力度;引进高水平健身教练人才等。
At present, the fitness clubs have been widely carried out in major cities across the country. However, some small and medium-sized cities in the west are relatively backward. In order to understand the status quo and problems faced by the current fitness clubs in counties and districts in the western region. This research takes Yuping County of Guizhou Province as an example to investigate the present situation of fitness club in Yuping County and analyze its possible difficulties. The results show that the number of fitness clubs is small; the project is monotonous, mainly aerobic gymnastics and equipment; the number of women in fitness clubs is significantly more than that of men, among which the personnel in public institutions and those with higher academic qualifications are more involved ; Fitness coaches tend to be younger, have lower academic qualifications, and have fewer opportunities to study and train outside. Suggestions: the government supports the development of sports clubs; increase fitness propaganda; the introduction of a high level of fitness trainers and so on.