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语文教育的基本任务是培养学生正确理解和熟练运用祖国语言文字的能力。在这一过程中学生主要是通过语文教科书(课本)提供的言语材料学习和领悟,在接受言语材料思想内容的同时,经过持续不断的言语刺激,逐渐熟悉汉语言文字组词造句的规则和习惯,进而形成语感掌握母语。这就要求语文教科书的选文要思想内容健康,语言文字规范且适合教学。
The basic task of Chinese education is to develop students’ abilities to correctly understand and master the native language. During this process, students learn and comprehend mainly through the language materials provided by the Chinese textbooks (textbooks). While accepting the contents of the speech materials, they are familiar with the rules and habits of Chinese words and phrases formation through continuous verbal stimulation. Then form a sense of language to master the mother tongue. This requires that the essay in the Chinese textbook be healthy in thinking, standardized in language and suitable for teaching.