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一、根据“教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来”的要求,为造成一代有理想,有道德、有文化、有纪律的新人,幼儿园的启蒙教育不仅要使幼儿在身体、智能方面有合理的发展,而且应该使幼儿有良好的思想品德与性格,而后者对我国广少的处于独生地位的幼儿尤为重要。二、幼儿园德育,应从幼儿的身心发展特点出发,并体现该阶段教育的整体性和连续性。为此,应向幼儿进行礼貌教育,友爱教育,纪律教育,爱人民、爱劳动、爱祖国的教育,使们他养成礼貌待人,尊敬长辈,对同伴友爱,富有同情心,积极主动,遵守纪律,诚实,文明,爱劳动,爱祖国的思想情感和行为习惯。幼儿园德育的重点是培养幼儿最基本的思想行为习惯,使幼儿的品德和性格形成有个良好的开端,形成切实地为小学教育做好准备,为一生的发展奠定基础。
First, according to the requirements of “education should be oriented toward modernization, facing the world and the future”, in order to create a new generation of ideals, morality, culture and discipline, nursery education should not only make children physically and mentally sound , And should give young children good moral character and character, which is of particular importance for the very small number of young children in our country who are in a unique position. Second, kindergarten moral education should start from the characteristics of children’s physical and mental development, and reflect the integrity and continuity of education at this stage. To this end, children should be educated politely, love education, discipline education, love the people, love labor, love the motherland’s education, so that he developed courtesy towards others, respect elders, compassionate friends, compassionate, pro-active, abide by Discipline, honesty, civilization, love of labor, loving the motherland’s emotional and behavioral habits. The key point of kindergarten moral education is to cultivate the most basic thought and behavior of young children, to make the children’s character and character form a good start and to form a solid foundation for elementary education so as to lay a solid foundation for the development of life.