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中国芝麻种质资源以分枝、三花、四棱蒴为主,茎秆茸毛量以中等较多,花色以淡紫、种皮色以白色为主。平均生育日数为101.5天,千粒重为2.66g;含油量、蛋白质含量分别为53.59%和22.12%,棕榈酸、硬脂酸、油酸、亚油酸含量分别为8.56%、4.92%、42.20%和44.33%。高耐渍、高抗枯萎病和茎点枯病材料分别有198、352和159份,占鉴定总数的4.8%、8.5%和3.8%。筛选出了一批优质、多抗资源。
Chinese sesame germplasm resources to branch, three flowers, four prism-based, stalks gross medium to more color to lilac, seed coat color to white-based. The average number of birth days was 101.5 days and the grain weight was 2.66g. The contents of oil and protein were 53.59% and 22.12%, respectively. The contents of palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid and linoleic acid were 8 and 8 respectively. 56%, 4.92%, 42.20% and 44.33%. There were 198, 352 and 159 pieces of high stain resistance, high resistance to blight and stem spot blight respectively, accounting for 4.8%, 8.5% and 3.8% of the total number of appraisal. Selected a number of high-quality, multi-resistance resources.