论文部分内容阅读
一、狄更斯与《双城记》查尔斯·狄更斯(Charles Dickens,1812—1870)是19世纪英国著名的小说家和现实主义批判家。他的一生也可算得上是坎坷无比。狄更斯曾先后做过皮鞋学徒、撰写员、报社记者等工作,其学历并不高,仅上过几年学,但其文学造诣和毅力却不容小觑。他生活的时代是一个不太太平的时代,当时的英国正处于半封建社会向工业资本主义社会的转型时期。一定的社会背景必然会对其创作产生影响,因而狄更斯的作品多揭露社会现实、批判资产阶级、鞭笞政府腐败和
First, Charles Dickens and Charles Dickens (1812-1870) are well-known English novelists and realists in the 19th century. His life can be regarded as bumpy. Dickens has done shoe apprenticeship, writing staff, newspaper reporters and other work, its academic qualifications is not high, only a few years of study, but its literary attainments and perseverance can not be underestimated. The era of his life was a less peaceful era when Britain was in the transition from semi-feudal society to industrial capitalist society. Certain social background will inevitably have an impact on his writing. Therefore, Dickens’s work exposes the social reality more, criticizes the bourgeoisie and lashes out the government corruption