立体主义:探索空间

• 作 者: 林凤生
• 出 处: 科学世界
• 发表日期: 2017年11期
• 关键词: 立体主义 塞尚 毕加索 西方绘画 探索空间 透视法 绘画作品 视觉 圣维克多山 亚威农少女

你是否觉得艺术大师毕加索的那些风格奇特的立体主义绘画作品令人费解?其实,立体主义的创作理念受到了科学的影响,是对空间表达的一种探索。塞尚的探索西方绘画凭借着几何透视法把我们熟悉的周围空间表达得惟妙惟肖。但是到了20世纪初,法国画家塞尚(Paul Cézanne)却认为用几何透视法表达的空间是一种视觉的欺骗:它只能表达用“一眼线索”看到的世界,而人有两只眼睛,而且还在不断地变换视角。因此,塞尚试

Do you think that Picasso’s masterpieces of these peculiar cubist paintings are perplexing? In fact, the concept of Cubist creation has been influenced by science and is an exploration of spatial expression. Cezanne’s exploration of Western painting by virtue of the geometric perspective of the familiar space around us vividly portrayed. But by the beginning of the 20th century, the French painter Paul Cézanne thought the space expressed by the method of geometric perspective was a kind of visual deceit: it could only express the world seen by “clues” and that people had two Only eyes, but also constantly changing perspective. Therefore, Cezanne try