论文部分内容阅读
所谓屯田,就是开荒种地,分为军屯、民屯。本文主要分析军屯。据现有资料看,我国古代的屯田始于西汉时期,距今已有两千年了。西汉的大政治家晁错,第一个提出了“徏民实边”“屯田自给”,主张从内地移民边塞安家落户,屯田种地,建造城池,防止异族入侵。西汉名将赵充国,则是我国历史上组织大规模屯田戍边的创始人。当时,他统率骑兵四万,屯驻五原、云中等西北九郡,所耗物资甚巨,每月需用粮199630
The so-called Tuntian, that is, pioneers, divided into military Tuen, Min Tuen Mun. This article mainly analyzes military Tuen. According to the available information, the ancient Tuntian in China began in the Western Han Dynasty, dating back two thousand years. Chao Cuo, the great statesman in the Western Han Dynasty, first put forward the principle of “supporting the people in their own fields” and “self-sufficiency in the fields.” He advocated settling settlements in the border areas and planting fields in order to prevent the invasion of aliens. Zhao Chongguo, a famous Western Han Dynasty, was the founder of a large-scale organization of garrison troops in the history of our country. At that time, he led the cavalry forty thousand, stationed in the five original, nine counties northwest of the cloud, the consumption of supplies is huge, the monthly needs of food 199630