论文部分内容阅读
报告了X线定位ESWL治疗8000例各类尿路结石的体位情况。认为碎石体位由结石部位和体型等确定，并将其归纳为常规和特殊两大类，其中常现类7855例，占总数的98．2％；特殊类145例，占总数的1．8％，它包括取仰卧患侧大后斜位或侧卧位的上尿路结石（肥胖体型）30例，取仰卧患侧后斜位加前弓位的输尿管结石（近L5横突）62例，取俯卧头低脚高位的膀胱结石（近耻骨）53例。上述特殊体位是作者对某些常规体位所作的改进，它解决了疑难病例的定位问题。
Report of X-ray positioning ESWL treatment of 8,000 cases of various urinary tract stone position. It is considered that the gravel position is determined by the location of the stone and the size of the gravel, and is classified into two categories, conventional and special, of which 7855 are common, accounting for 98.2% of the total; 145 are special, accounting for 1.8 %, Which included 30 cases of upper urinary tract calculi (obesity type) in the supine posterior or lateral supine position and 62 cases of ureteral calculi (proximal L5 transverse process) , Take the prone position of the lower high bladder stones (nearly pubic) in 53 cases. The above-mentioned special posture is an improvement made by the author on some conventional body positions, and it solves the positioning problem of difficult cases.