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20世纪70年代,巡航导弹成为美、苏军备竞赛的新领域,美国在加紧研制新型战略巡航导弹AGM-86B等型号的同时,还大力开发先进巡航导弹技术,为发展后续型号作准备。1981年9月,第一架B-52轰炸机完成改装AGM-86B空射巡航导弹,至1982年12月,第一个中队16架B-52轰炸机完成改装工作,该导弹系统具备初始作战能力。 AGM-86B导弹长6.32米,最大直径0.69米,采用涡轮风扇发动机,惯性加地形匹配制导,携带重约120
In the 1970s, cruise missiles became a new area of competition for the United States and the Soviet Union. While accelerating the development of the new strategic cruise missile AGM-86B and other models, the United States has also vigorously developed advanced cruise missile technology in preparation for the development of follow-up models. In September 1981, the first B-52 bomber completed the conversion of the AGM-86B air-to-air cruise missiles. By December 1982, the first Squadron completed the conversion of 16 B-52 bomber aircraft with initial combat capability. AGM-86B missile 6.32 meters long, the maximum diameter of 0.69 meters, the turbofan engine, inertial plus terrain matching guidance, carrying a weight of about 120