论文部分内容阅读
采用病例—对照研究方法,选取186例经B超确诊的门诊胆石病患者为病例组;并以年龄、性别与职业作配比因素,选取186例经B超确诊的非胆石病门诊人群为对照组。用统一表格、统一方法检测了两组人群的体重、身高及血脂,同时询问既往病史、生育史、饮食习惯等。结果发现:既往胆道蛔虫史、体重指数过高、血清高β—脂蛋白和高脂饮食是胆石病的易患因素;而既往肝病史、男性高糖饮食对胆石病的发生无明显影响。
Case-control study was used to select 186 outpatients with gallstone disease diagnosed by B-ultrasound as the case group. The age, sex, and occupation were used as the matching factors. 186 patients diagnosed with non-cholelithiasis diagnosed by B-ultrasound were selected as controls. group. The weight, height, and blood lipids of the two groups were measured using a unified table and a unified method, and the past medical history, birth history, eating habits, etc. were also asked. The results showed that previous history of biliary tract worms, high body mass index, high serum β-lipoprotein and high-fat diet were the predisposing factors for gallstone disease. However, the history of previous liver disease and high sugar diet in men had no significant effect on the occurrence of cholelithiasis.