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我国的农业和农村经济经历了20年的高速发展,已经基本解决了人民的温饱问题。进入80年代以来,我国政府先后将涉及农业高新技术的基础研究、关键技术突破等列入有关的国家重点计划,予以大力支持,从而取得了一系列的研究突破和成果。这些成果主要包括:通过杂种优势利用、组织培养、核辐射诱变创造水稻、烟草、转基因猪、鱼、家畜胚胎移植工程;克隆牛、羊、重大畜禽疫苗;种苗脱毒快繁技术;还有遥感测试技术、计算机与设施工程技术等领域突破和推广应用。 农业高新技术涵盖着生物技术、信息技术、航
Our agricultural and rural economy has experienced a 20-year rapid development and has basically solved the problem of food and clothing for the people. Since the 1980s, our government has successively listed basic research and key technological breakthroughs in high and new agricultural technologies in the relevant national key programs and given its strong support. As a result, a series of research breakthroughs and achievements have been made. These achievements mainly include: the project of embryo transfer of rice, tobacco, genetically modified pigs, fish and livestock by means of heterosis utilization, tissue culture and nuclear radiation mutagenesis; the cloning of cattle, sheep and major livestock and poultry vaccines; There are remote sensing test technology, computer and facilities engineering and other areas of breakthroughs and promote the use of. Agricultural high-tech covers biotechnology, information technology, navigation