论文部分内容阅读
我国即将加入世贸组织,它产生的影响将是全方位、多层次的。我作为一名科技战线的政协委员,对科技创新工作面临的情况进行了调研,现结合我省检验检疫系统的科技创新工作谈点自己的想法。一、检验检疫系统科技创新面临的形势和任务加入世贸组织标志着中国经济正式融入全球经济,江苏的对外开放将实现质的飞跃,外贸经营权进一步放开,外国企业可以方便地来中国开办公司和企业,对外技术交流与进出口贸易的数量将会有大幅增加。全球科学技术迅猛发展,高新技术的发明和使用促使国际贸易的商品日新月异。这对检验检疫工作提出了更高的要求,我们要跟踪和运用国际先进检验检疫技术,加强对涉及安全、卫生、环境保护等产品的监测和监控。加入世贸组织后,传统的关税壁垒将减弱,以技术壁垒为主的非关税壁垒将大量增加。技术法规、技术标准和合格评定程度是WTO/TBT协议的三项主要内容,也是发
My country is about to join the WTO. Its impact will be all-round and multi-level. As a CPPCC member on the scientific and technological front, I conducted a survey on the work facing scientific and technological innovation. I now talk about my own ideas based on the scientific and technological innovation in the inspection and quarantine system in our province. I. Situation and Tasks Confronted by Inspection and Quarantine System’s Scientific and Technological Innovation The accession to the WTO marks the formal integration of China’s economy into the global economy. Jiangsu’s opening to the outside world will achieve a qualitative leap and its foreign trade management right will be further liberalized. Foreign enterprises may conveniently start operations in China And enterprises, the number of foreign technology exchanges and import and export trade will have a substantial increase. The rapid development of science and technology in the world and the invention and use of high technologies have brought about the rapid changes in the commodities traded internationally. This puts forward higher requirements for inspection and quarantine work. We must follow up and apply the international advanced inspection and quarantine technologies and strengthen the monitoring and control over products that involve safety, health and environmental protection. After joining the WTO, the traditional tariff barriers will be weakened, and non-tariff barriers, mainly technical barriers, will increase substantially. Technical regulations, technical standards and the degree of conformity assessment are the three main components of the WTO / TBT agreement