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[目的]了解青岛市城阳区居民的死亡水平、死亡原因,为确定当地疾病控制重点和制定防治策略提供参考。[方法]对2005～2009年城阳区居民死亡资料进行分析。[结果]2005～2009年城阳区累计死亡14 991人,年均粗死亡率为615.29/10万,标化死亡率为418.73/10万。年均标化死亡率,男性为487.32/10万,女性为355.87/10万。年均死亡率,0～14岁为43.05/10万,15～34岁为49.11/10万,35～54岁为266.34/10万,55～64岁为844.93/10万,≥65岁为4 318.41/10万。2005～2009年合计,男性、女性和男女合计的前3位死因均为循环系统疾病、肿瘤、损伤与中毒。全部居民与男性、女性减寿率的前3位死因均依次为肿瘤、损伤和中毒、循环系统疾病。[结论]慢性病是影响城阳区居民死亡的主要原因。
[Objective] To understand the death level and the cause of death of residents in Chengyang District of Qingdao City, and provide references for determining the focus of disease control and making prevention and cure strategies. [Methods] The mortality data of residents in Chengyang from 2005 to 2009 were analyzed. [Result] A total of 14 991 deaths were found in Chengyang District from 2005 to 2009, with an average annual crude death rate of 615.29 / 100,000 and a standardized death rate of 418.73 / 100,000. The annualized standardized death rate was 487.32 / 100000 for males and 355.87 / 100000 for females. The average annual death rate was 43.05 / lakh at 0-14 years, 49.11 / lakh at 15-34 years, 266.34 / lakh at 35-54 years, 844.93 / lakh at 55-64 years and 4 318.41 / 100,000. From 2005 to 2009, the top 3 causes of death among men, women and men and women are all circulatory diseases, oncology, injuries and poisoning. All residents and men, the female death rate of the first three causes of death were followed by cancer, injury and poisoning, circulatory diseases. [Conclusion] Chronic disease is the main reason that affects the death of residents in Chengyang District.