论文部分内容阅读
内陆新兴城市发展外向型经济面临三大难题。一是城市基础设施水平低,数量不足,投资环境落后。这类城市多由县城发展而来.建市后基础设施和投资环境有所改善,但由于原有基础太差,根本改善尚需时日。二是资金供给薄弱。由于这类城市农村人口多、农业比重大、生产率不高、企业效益不好,城市居民人均收入较低,资金来源有限,银行信贷大多是贷大于存。1990年,新余市存贷差达6亿元。将近一半的贷款要到外地银行折借。三是科技人员短缺。例如,江西西部沿浙赣铁
Inland emerging cities face three major challenges in developing their export-oriented economy. First, the low level of urban infrastructure, the number of insufficient investment environment backward. These cities are mostly developed from the county seat, and the infrastructure and investment environment have improved since the establishment of the city. However, it still takes time to improve fundamentally because of the poor foundation. Second, the supply of funds is weak. Due to the large population of rural areas in such cities, the large proportion of agriculture, the low productivity, the ineffectiveness of enterprises, the low per capita income of urban residents and the limited sources of funds, most of the bank credit is more than credit. In 1990, Xinyu City, deposit and lending reached 600 million yuan. Nearly half of the loans to foreign banks to borrow. Third, there is a shortage of scientists and technicians. For example, western Jiangxi along the Jiangxi-Jiangxi iron