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通过对我国５０年代与９０年代两个时期卫生工作方针产生的政策与效果比较，以及对我国新时期卫生工作方针形成的思想与理论基础的论述，在阐述社会主义卫生事业的定义、卫生事业在国民经济和社会发展中的地位，以及社会主义市场经济体制下卫生改革导向观点的基础上，建议把新时期卫生工作方针调整为：保障人民健康，预防为主，中西医并重，动员全社会参与，卫生工作重点放在农村。调整前后的卫生工作方针反映了不同的卫生改革导向和思路。指出坚持用这一方针指导下一阶段卫生改革与发展，卫生事业将步入良性循环轨道。
Through the comparison of the policies and effects produced by the two principles of health work in the 1950s and 1990s, and the ideological and theoretical foundations for the formation of the guidelines for health work in the new era in China, the definition of socialist health undertakings and the Based on the status in the national economy and social development, and on the basis of the health reform-oriented viewpoint under the socialist market economic system, it is proposed that the guidelines for health work in the new period be adjusted to: safeguarding people’s health, focusing on prevention, paying equal attention to Chinese and Western medicine, and mobilizing the participation of the whole society. Health work focuses on rural areas. Before and after the adjustment of health work guidelines reflected the different directions and ideas for health reform. It is pointed out that this policy will be used to guide the next stage of health reform and development, and the health industry will enter a virtuous circle.