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党的十一届三中全会以来,个体经济有了较大的恢复和发展。这引起了经济理论界的关注和探讨。一般都认为个体经济适应我国现阶段生产力发展的要求,是我国城乡经济不可缺少的生产关系的一种具体形式,我国现阶段生产资料所有制结构的一个组成部分。但在具体分析个体经济的性质、地位、作用和发展趋势等问题时,也存在着不同看法,现将这些看法综述如下。
Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh CPC Central Committee, the individual economy has enjoyed greater recovery and development. This arouses the attention and discussion of economic theorists. It is generally accepted that the individual economy meets the requirements of the development of productive forces at the present stage in our country and is a concrete form of an indispensable production relationship between urban and rural areas in our country and an integral part of the ownership structure of the means of production at the present stage in our country. However, there are different views on the specific analysis of the nature, status, role and development trend of the individual economy. These views are summarized as follows.