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目的了解包虫病在阿坝藏族羌族自治州松潘县流行状况,为有效防治包虫病提供依据。方法根据卫生部《2006-2015年全国重点寄生虫防治规划》和《阿坝州2008年包虫病防治项目实施计划》的要求进行调查。结果儿童血清学检测1 029人,阳性139人,阳性率13.51%;B超行腹部探查750名成人,检出10例病人,检出率为1.33%;家畜棘球绦虫感染率为0.33%;犬类棘球绦虫感染率为31.67%。结论松潘县部分人群的包虫病感染率较高,需采取有效措施预防包虫病在当地的流行。
Objective To understand the epidemiology of hydatid disease in Songpan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, and provide a basis for effective prevention and control of hydatid disease. Methods According to the requirements of the Ministry of Public Health’s “National Key Parasite Prevention and Control Plan 2006-2015” and the “Implementation Plan of 2008 Echinacea Disease Prevention and Control Project in Aba Prefecture”. Results A total of 1 029 children were tested positive for serology, with a positive rate of 13.51%. A total of 750 adults were examined by abdominal ultrasonography and 10 cases were detected. The detection rate was 1.33%. The infection rate of domesticated echinococcosis was 0.33% Infectious rate of dogs was 31.67%. Conclusion Some people in Songpan County have a high incidence of hydatid disease infection and effective measures should be taken to prevent the hydatid disease from epidemic in the local area.