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本文首先分析了城投债在中国兴起且迅猛发展的宏观体制性原因以及城投债本身所具有的微观优势。接着对今年以来我国发行的城投债按照债券信用等级、发行规模、发行期限等不同维度进行了统计分析,从而可以更为深入全面年的了解我国城投债的发展状况,同时为相关利益决策主体提供有益的参考信息。本文根据统计结果结合我国体制宏观实践,对城投债的成因给出了一个较为全面综合的概括。进一步的本文结合城投债的发展较为深入的分析了我国的体制结构以及政治文化,在此基础上对我国的经济财政体制改革提出了一些意见和建议。
This article first analyzes the macro-institutional reasons for the rise and rapid development of the city investment bonds in China and the microscopic advantages of the city investment bonds itself. Then we carry on the statistical analysis to the city bond issued by our country in this year, according to different dimensions such as bond credit rating, issue scale and issue period, so as to understand the development of China’s urban investment bonds more deeply and comprehensively, The main body provides useful reference information. Based on the statistical results combined with China’s macroeconomic practice, this article gives a more comprehensive and comprehensive summary of the causes of the city bonds. This paper further analyzes the institutional structure and political culture in our country in light of the development of the city bonds, and on this basis puts forward some opinions and suggestions on the economic and financial reform in our country.