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目的了解东盟国家进口水果及其制品中农药残留情况,为广西食品安全风险预警、进口水果贸易政策制定提供参考依据。方法依托2013-2014年期间广西食品安全风险监测计划以及广西沿边地区市售东盟水果农药残留污染现状研究项目的开展,选取广西延边地区9个调查点采集市售的东盟国家进口水果及其制品样品,通过气相色谱法检测23种农药残留量。结果 2013-2014年共采集样品173份,样本农药残留总检出率2.31%(4/173),主要检出的是2种有机磷类和2种拟除虫菊酯类农药,检出范围在0.0005~0.011 mg/kg之间,无超标样品。结论 2013-2014年期间广西延边地区销售的173份东盟国家进口水果及及其制品中所检测的农药残留项目全部合格。
Objective To understand the situation of pesticide residues in imported fruits and their products in ASEAN countries and provide reference for early warning of food safety risks and the formulation of import fruit trade policies in Guangxi. Methods Based on the Guangxi food safety risk monitoring program during 2013-2014 and the status quo of research on the status quo of fruit and vegetable pesticide residue pollution on the market of ASEAN in the border areas of Guangxi, nine imported samples of fruits and their products from ASEAN countries were collected from 9 survey sites in Yanbian, Guangxi. 23 pesticide residues were detected by gas chromatography. Results A total of 173 samples were collected during 2013-2014. The total pesticide residues were detected in 2.31% (4/173) samples. Two kinds of organophosphorus and two pyrethroid pesticides were detected. The detection range was 0.0005 ~ 0.011 mg / kg, no excessive samples. Conclusion All the pesticide residues detected in imported fruits and their products from 173 ASEAN countries sold in Guangxi Yanbian during 2013-2014 were fully qualified.