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苏联国民经济的发展既具有包括采矿部门在内的产量迅速增长的特点,也有国民收入资源消耗量和能源消耗量上升即增加单位国民收入所需的物质消耗提高的趋势。这种情况的产生,多半是因为伴随着苏联矿物原料基地的发展出现了消极现象。近来可以看到下述趋势:在矿山生产资金投入量和基金占用量上升而基金产值率下降的同时(主要
The development of the Soviet national economy has both the rapid growth of output, including the mining sector, as well as the rising consumption of national income resources and rising energy consumption, which increases the material consumption needed to increase national income per unit. Most of this happened because of the negative phenomenon that accompanied the development of the Soviet mineral raw material base. Recently, we can see the following trends: While the input of funds for production of mines and the fund occupancy have risen while the output value of the fund has declined (mainly