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２集中与分散优化将一个工艺流程横向分解再综合、协调是综合自动化在连续生产过程应用中的关键技术。下面我们来分析这个问题。图４所示为集中、分散最优化示意图，（ａ）表示集中形式的最优化；（ｂ）表示分散形式的最优化，每个单元过程是控制及局部优化的一个基本单元...
2 centralized and decentralized optimization A process of horizontal decomposition and re-synthesis, coordination is the key to comprehensive automation applications in the continuous production process. Let’s analyze this problem. Figure 4 shows the centralized and decentralized optimization diagram, (a) shows the centralized form of optimization; (b) shows the decentralized form of optimization, each unit process is a basic unit of control and local optimization ...