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[目的]了解邹城市农村外来妇女HIV及相关病原感染状况,以便分析其对本地疫情的影响。[方法]2005年6月至2008年3月,对邹城市农村外来妇女进行调查,并与本地妇女比较。[结果]检测外来妇女3 091人、本地妇女3265人,HBsAg阳性率分别为7.42%、3.12%(P<0.01),抗-HBc阳性率分别为23.39%、17.98%(P<0.01),抗-HBs阳性率分别为40.28%、50.01%(P<0.01);抗-HIV阳性率分别为0.36%、0.00%(P<0.01),梅毒抗体阳性率分别为0.42%、0.06%(P<0.01),抗-HCV阳性率分别为1.66%%、0.07%(P<0.01)。[结论]农村外来妇女HBV感染率、HCV感染率高于本地农村妇女,梅毒感染率较高,并发现HIV感染者。
[Objective] To understand the status of HIV and related pathogen infection among migrant women in rural Zoucheng in order to analyze their impact on the local epidemic situation. [Method] From June 2005 to March 2008, we surveyed foreign women in rural areas of Zoucheng City and compared them with local women. [Results] 3 091 foreign women and 3265 local women were detected. The positive rates of HBsAg were 7.42% and 3.12%, respectively (P <0.01). The positive rates of anti-HBc were 23.39% and 17.98% (P <0.01). The positive rates of anti-HIV were 0.36% and 0.00% respectively (P <0.01). The positive rates of syphilis antibodies were 0.42% and 0.06% (P <0.01) ), The positive rates of anti-HCV were 1.66 %% and 0.07%, respectively (P <0.01). [Conclusion] The HBV infection rate and HCV infection rate of rural foreign women are higher than that of local rural women, and the infection rate of syphilis is high, and HIV-infected persons are found.