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简述江油发电厂5号炉系EKM-200型锅炉,1969年4月安装,1970年5月正式投入运行。锅炉主要数据额定蒸发量200吨/时汽包允许最大压力118公斤/厘米~2汽包运行压力111公斤/厘米~2过热蒸汽压力98公斤/厘米~2过热蒸汽温度535℃给水温度215℃排烟温度160℃热风温度335℃炉膛热负荷183×10~3大卡/米~3·时该炉运行一年后,发现两个问题较为严重:即结焦和竖井磨煤机击锤磨损。常常由于炉膛内大块结焦和击锤损坏而被迫停炉,严重影响了发电。针对5号炉存在的缺陷,于1971年4~5月进行了大修。大修中作了以下几项改进:1)将炉膛后墙水冷壁缩口上移(见图
Brief description of Jiangyou Power Plant No. 5 furnace EKM-200-type boiler, installed in April 1969, in May 1970 formally put into operation. Boiler main data Rated evaporation 200 tons / hour Drum allows the maximum pressure 118 kg / cm ~ 2 drum Operating pressure 111 kg / cm ~ 2 Overheating steam pressure 98 kg / cm ~ 2 Superheated steam temperature 535 ℃ Water temperature 215 ℃ row Flue gas temperature 160 ℃ Hot air temperature 335 ℃ Furnace heat load 183 × 10 ~ 3 kcal / m ~ 3 · After one year operation, the furnace found two serious problems: coking and shaft mill hammer wear. Often due to large furnace coking and hammer damage and forced to shut down, seriously affecting the power generation. In view of the defects of No.5 furnace, it was overhauled from April to May 1971. Overhaul made the following improvements: 1) the wall of the water wall of the furnace cavity necking up (see Figure