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2003年10月15日9时整,长征二号F型火箭把“神舟”5号载人飞船推向200公里之外的太空,飞船经过绕地球14圈即飞行21小时23分后,于16日6时23分在内蒙古阿木古郎草原着陆。中华民族千年的飞天梦想成为现实。航空航天本来就是物理学研究的主要组成部分,因此近几年来,各地中考试题中有关神州飞船的题目成为热点。它可以让学生体会如何去应用物理知识探索宇宙的奥秘,揭去神秘面纱,增加学生学习物理的兴趣,同时对于培养学生的爱国主义情感,树立正确的人生价值观具有独到的作用。现将有关”神州”5号飞船中的相关问题分类探讨,供即将迎接中考的广大考生参考。
At 9 o’clock on October 15, 2003, the Long March II F-Type rocket propelled the Shenzhou 5 manned spacecraft into space 200 kilometers away. The spacecraft flew 14 orbits around the earth and flew 21 hours and 23 minutes later. At 6:23 a.m. landed in the Inner Mongolia Amugulang grassland. The dream of flying thousands of Chinese people became a reality. Aerospace has always been a major component of physics research. Therefore, in recent years, topics related to China’s spacecraft have become a hot topic in local examination questions. It can allow students to understand how to use physical knowledge to explore the mysteries of the universe, unveil the mystery, increase students’ interest in learning physics, and at the same time have a unique role in cultivating students’ patriotism and establishing correct values of life. The relevant issues in the “Shenzhou” 5 spacecraft will be categorized and explored for reference by the candidates who are about to meet the examination.