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天津话与普通话有共同之处,也有不同之点。从声母上讲,天津活里zh、ch、sh和z、c、s的音都有,但是,天津人往往把一部分声母是zh、ch、sh的字,读成声母是z、c、s的齿音字。如把“中”(zhōng)读成(zōng),把“插”(chā)读成(cā)等。对这些不合乎普通话语音规范的齿音字,我们应当教给学生纠正的方法,指导和督促学生认真纠正。纠正不合规范的齿音字,靠一个一个地死记硬背,不但费时间,而且效果不好。这
Tianjin dialect and Putonghua have something in common, but also different points. Speaking from the initials, Tianjin living in zh, ch, sh and z, c, s have the sound, but often part of the initials of Tianjin consonants are zh, ch, sh words read as initials z, c, s Tooth words. Such as “Zhong” (zhōng) read into “interpolation” (chā) read into (cā) and so on. We should teach our students to correct these tooth-language words that are not in compliance with the standard pronunciation of Putonghua. We should guide and urge students to correct them carefully. Correct non-standard tooth-word, by memorizing one by one, not only time-consuming, and the effect is not good. This