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目的为了更好地了解和掌握西藏那曲地区完成《全国重点地方病防治规划(2004～2010年)(》国办发[2004]75号)目标情况,全面评价那曲地区实现基本消除碘缺乏病防治效果。方法按照卫生部办公厅等三部委印发的《实现消除碘缺乏病目标县级考核评估方案》的要求,地区与县疾病预防控制中心组成联合自查小组,现场查阅了近3年资料、听取政府及相关部门汇报,并开展现场考核评估,撰写考评报告,最后由自治区对县级进行抽查核实。结果全地区10个县考评总平均得分为79.54分;碘盐覆盖率68.25%,非碘盐率为31.75%;儿童尿碘中位数为121.20μg/L,8～10岁儿童甲肿率1.47%。结论 2010年那曲地区的安多、班戈、申扎、尼玛4个县的管理指标和技术指标的结果达到了达标县的要求;目前我地区尚有6个县距离国家实现消除碘缺乏病目标的标准还相差甚远,不能达到考核验收标准。
Objectives To better understand and grasp the target of completing the “National Key Program of Prevention and Treatment of Endemic Diseases (2004-2010)” (“State Council [2004] No. 75”) in Naqu Prefecture, Tibet, comprehensively evaluate the prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders in Naqu Prefecture . Methods According to the requirements of the county-level examination and appraisal plan for eliminating the target of iodine deficiency disorders issued by the three ministries and commissions such as the General Office of the Ministry of Health, the district and county CDC formed a joint self-examination team to review the materials of the past three years on site and listen to the government And relevant departments to report and carry out on-site assessment and assessment, writing evaluation report, and finally from the autonomous region to county-level random checks. Results The overall average score of evaluation in 10 counties across the region was 79.54; the coverage of iodized salt was 68.25%; the non-iodized salt rate was 31.75%; the median urinary iodine was 121.20 μg / L for children, and 1.47 for children aged 8-10 years %. Conclusion The results of the management indicators and technical indicators of Amdo, Bangor, Xanza and Nima in Naqu area in 2010 reached the requirements of the compliance county. At present, there are 6 counties in our area that are away from the country to eliminate iodine deficiency disorders The standard of the target still has a long way to go, can not reach the examination and acceptance standard.