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事物总是不断发展的,植物生理学也有它发生、发展和消亡的过程。早期的植物生理学研究几乎都是农业研究的一部分,进行一些土壤营养试验。十九世纪中叶的李比西既是一位农业化学家,也是一位植物生理学家。他的化学肥料施用理论,对农业发展起了积极推动的作用。所以十九世纪末的季米里亚捷夫说:植物生理学是合理农业的基础是可以理解的。但是各门学科毕竟有它自己发展的道路,随着植物生理研究的深入,它慢慢地从农业科学的怀抱中脱离出来。三十年代植物激素研究的发展可以说是“走自己道路”的初步尝试.摆脱了农业研究的传统方法。不用整株植物,而用一个切段或一个芽尖作为材料。不用干重或产量,而用弯曲的角度来计量生长,在进行这些研究工作之时,他们完全从探索生命的本质出发,而不拘泥于和农业生产的
Things are always evolving, plant physiology also has its occurrence, development and demise of the process. Almost all of the early plant physiology studies were part of agricultural research and some soil nutrient tests were conducted. In the mid-nineteenth century, Libby was both an agricultural chemist and a plant physiologist. His theory of the application of chemical fertilizers has played an active role in promoting agricultural development. Therefore, at the end of the 19th century, Jimenetian said: It is understandable that plant physiology is the basis of sound agriculture. However, all disciplines, after all, have their own development path, with the deepening of plant physiology research, it slowly from the embrace of agricultural science out. The development of plant hormones in the thirties can be said to be the first attempt to “go our own way.” It has freed itself from the traditional methods of agricultural research. Instead of a whole plant, use a cut or a shoot tip as the material. Instead of using dry weight or yield, they measured the growth from the perspective of bending. At the time of carrying out these researches, they completely proceeded from exploring the essence of life,